คืนค่าการตั้งค่าทั้งหมด
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ลำดับตอนที่ #9 : verb to do
Verb to do
1. Verb to do มี 6 รูป คือ do, does, did, done, doing, to do
2. Verb to do มีความหมายว่า ทำ และนำมาช่วยทำประโยคปฏิเสธ – คำถาม
3. ประธานเอกพจน์ใช้ dose พหูพจน์ใช้ do ยกเว้น I, you ใช้ do เสมอ
4. ถ้าในประโยคไม่มีกริยาพิเศษ ต้องใช้ V. to do มาช่วยทำปฏิเสธ- คำถาม
ตัวอย่าง
บอกเล่า |
ปฏิเสธ |
คำถาม |
You do homework. |
You don’t do homework. |
Do you do homework ? |
He does work. |
He doesn’t do work. |
Does he do work ? |
I did homework last night. |
I didn’t do homework last night. |
Did you do homework last night? |
They drink milk. |
They don’t drink milk. |
Do they drink milk ? |
She likes him. |
She doesn’t like him. |
Does she like him ? |
การใช้ V. to do ในความหมายต่าง ๆ
1. เราใช้ V. to do ช่วยทำเป็นปฏิเสธ- คำถามในกรณีที่ในประโยคนั้นไม่มี is, am .are, was, were, will, would, shall, should, can, could, may, might, must, ought to และ have + V3 ที่เป็นรูป perfect tense เท่านั้น เช่น
บอกเล่า |
ปฏิเสธ |
คำถาม |
They go there. |
They don’t go there. |
Do they go there ? |
He likes it. |
He doesn’t like it. |
Does he like it ? |
She came here. |
She didn’t come here. |
Did she come here ? |
You believe me. |
You don’t believe me. |
Do you believe me ? |
I have a sister. |
I don’t have a sister. |
Do you have a sister ? |
2. ใช้ในความหมายที่แปลว่า “ทำ”
I do my homework every day.
He does his work every day.
She did the homework last night.
I am doing it now.
I will do it tomorrow.
She doesn’t work on Sunday.
They don’t work on Wednesday.
He doesn’t work on Monday.
They do housework.
She did housework yesterday.
………………………………………………………..
Practice
Put the words in the blank.
do, does, did, done, doing, to do
1. I ……....homework.
2. She …………hard work.
3. He is ………………it now.
4. They ………housework every day.
5. She ………….cookie.
6. ……….you play football ?
7. …………he drink coffee ?
8. ………..you see her yesterday ?
9. I…………. have a brother.
10. ………..you understand me ?
Answer
1. I do homework.
2. She does hard work.
3. He is doing it now.
4. They do housework every day.
5. She does cookie.
6. Do you play football ?
7. Does he drink coffee ?
8. Did you see her yesterday ?
9. I don’t have a brother.
10. Do you understand me ?
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