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    A Passage A Day

    ลำดับตอนที่ #88 : Living-in-the-worlds-sunniest-cities

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    http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20160329-living-in-the-worlds-sunniest-cities


    Soaking up the sun is easy in a place where it shines more than 90% of the time. With nary a cloud in the sky, living in one of the world’s sunniest spots has its perks, including happy, laidback locals and plenty of time for the great outdoors.

    Ranked by the World Meteorological Organization, the sunniest places on Earth are concentrated heavily in the southwestern United States, northern Australia , South Africa, northern Africa and the Middle East. While many of these desert regions are sparsely inhabited, we sought out residents in some of the largest sunniest cities to find out how the cloudless blue skies affect attitudes and quality of life. 

    Phoenix, Arizona, United States
    With the exception of Yuma, a small city of in southwestern Arizona, Phoenix sees more sunny days than any other city in the world. That can be a mental boon­ – until it gets taken away.

    With the exception of Yuma, Phoenix sees more sunny days than any other city in the world (Credit: Credit: DGustafson/Wikipedia)

    With the exception of Yuma, Phoenix sees more sunny days than any other city in the world (Credit: DGustafson/Wikipedia)

    “I had no idea that the sun affected my mood so much until I studied abroad for a year in Bergen, Norway, which incidentally, is one of the rainiest places in the world,” said Catherine Capozzi, a long-time Phoenix resident. “I felt more introverted and melancholy, but couldn't figure out why. Even now, just a single day of rain is enough to bring down my energy.”

    Still, the rarity of wet weather has its perks. “Arizonans will note a very particular smell of the desert rain. It happens when rain falls on the creosote shrub, a plant native to the desert,” Capozzi said. “It's one of my favourite scents.”

    Even with the sunshine, Phoenix can be an acquired taste due to the intense heat and brown landscape. “Those who stay fall in love with the flaming sunsets, fantastic winter weather, incredible Mexican food, friendly people and a very inexpensive standard of living,” Capozzi said.

    Phoenix has flaming sunsets (Credit: Credit: Simon Margetson/Alamy)

    Phoenix has flaming sunsets (Credit: Simon Margetson/Alamy)

    Once run down, the state capital’s downtown is now a popular area for young professionals, with farmers’ markets, hipster coffeehouses, taco trucks and museums. Young families and retirees flock to Scottsdale, a nearby upscale suburb about 12 miles northeast of Phoenix. Ten miles east, Tempe is overrun with students from Arizona State University, who frequent the bars and clubs that line Mill Avenue.

    Darwin, Australia
    From Tennant Creek to Alice Springs, many of Australia’s sunniest cities are concentrated in the country’s Northern Territory. Despite its vast size, the region is sparsely populated: even its capital Darwin has less than 150,000 people. But those that live there enjoy the benefits year-round.

    In Darwin, it is sunny and 32C almost every day (Credit: Credit: Australian Scenics/Getty)

    In Darwin, it is sunny and 32C almost every day (Credit: Australian Scenics/Getty)

    “You never have to watch the weather on the news because it's sunny and 32C almost every day,” said Rick Delander, senior tour guide for Adventure Tours and Intrepid Travel. This leads to a relaxed lifestyle with laidback language to match: you’re likely to hear expressions like“no worries”, “too easy”, and “she'll be right, mate”. “These sum up the easy-going Darwin lifestyle where nothing is too much trouble and people don't worry about things that don't really matter,” Delander explained.

    It can go up to eight months without rain, but November tends be the start of the hot and wet season that turns everything green and lush. “The wet season is also known as the silly season, where some people get what is locally known as 'tropical madness’,” Delander said. The intense heat and humidity leads to an uptick in stress and tension, but once the rains start “everyone gets back to the normal harmonious lifestyle.”

    Darwin is located in Australia’s sunny northern territory (Credit: Credit: Lisa Mckelvie/Getty)

    Darwin is located in Australia’s sunny northern territory (Credit: Lisa Mckelvie/Getty)

    A small city compared to others in Australia, Darwin is very spread out. Delander lives in rural Howard Springs, 30km east. “I call it the happy medium place to live. It has all the good things about living in the bush, plenty of space, lots of wildlife and no neighbours nearby,” he said, adding that it’s also easy to make it into the city quickly via the speedy highway. Closer to the city centre, Nightcliff, 10km to the north, is an ever-popular choice with beaches, markets and incredible ocean views, while Fannie Bay, 5km north of the city, is beloved by professionals and families for its parks, big blocks and established gardens.

    Nizwa, Oman
    Located on the eastern side of the Arabian Peninsula, Oman has sunny cities across the country, which leads to “a sunny disposition about life”, said expat Nicole Brewer, who works as a teacher in Nizwa and writes the I Luv 2 Globetrot blog. “Omanis are already very nice and welcoming people,” she said. “As a conservative religious area, Muslims [in Oman] are actually pretty laidback, and everything is ‘Inshallah’, but more in a way as ‘what will be will be and I'm not going to worry about it’.”

    Oman’s eastern Arabian Peninsula location keeps it sunny almost all year round (Credit: Credit: Michele Falzone/Getty)

    Oman’s eastern Arabian Peninsula location keeps it sunny almost all year round (Credit: Michele Falzone/Getty)

    The endless sunny days make it easy for Nizwa locals to explore the surrounding area. Nearby mountain Jabal Akhdar (meaning “the green mountain”), about 60km north of the city, sits 2,000m above sea level and is popular with hikers and overnight campers. Nizwa is also famous for its suq, a large outdoor shopping area with local silver and pottery for sale.

    Nizwa’s constant sun also makes rainy days a treat. “Just today we had a little bit of rain and my students could not wait to get out of class so that they could enjoy the rare cloudy skies and few raindrops,” Brewer said. “It is quite the sight to see really how happy they are for rain and clouds.”

    Brewer lives in Hay Al Tourath, a mellow and quiet neighbourhood popular with young families and college students.

    The people of Nizwa have a sunny disposition that matches their city’s weather (Credit: Credit: Iain Masterton/Alamy)

    The people of Nizwa have a sunny disposition that matches their city’s weather (Credit: Iain Masterton/Alamy)

    Amman, Jordan
    Even in the middle of winter when temperatures can be as low as 5C, sunny days and an outdoor lifestyle are the norm in Jordan.

    “The weather encourages me to run many of my errands on foot,” said Ghada El Kurd, a strategic development director at Jawsaq Media and Art Production, who is originally from Palestine but now lives in Jordan’s capital and most populous city of Amman. “Particularly on weekends, many people will go out on family picnics or hiking day trips.”

    Jordanians are very friendly – as long as you don’t mention the traffic (Credit: Credit: Tariq Ibrahim AbdulHadi/Wikipedia/CC-BY-SA 3.0)

    Jordanians are very friendly – as long as you don’t mention the traffic (Credit: Tariq Ibrahim AbdulHadi/Wikipedia/ CC-BY-SA 3.0)

    This means Jordanians are generally friendly – “as long as you don’t mention traffic”, warned El Kurd. “Traffic in this city can get crazy.” Amman is also one of the 50 most expensive in the world, yet locals can eat cheaply at one of the many cafes that line historic Rainbow Street, 3km to the west of the city centre. Inexpensive street food vendors also populate the Gardens area in the newer part of the city, 7km from the centre.

    The opportunity to stay outdoors is another perk of living in the city. In Tla' Al Ali, a neighbourhood in West Amman where El Kurd lives, everything is within walking distance. “Even my children walk three minutes to get to school,” she said. Other cosy neighbourhoods include Al Weibdeh, one of the oldest parts of the city 3km west of downtown, and Shmeisani, a quiet area in the northwest.

    Even during Jordan’s winter, the sun stays shining (Credit: Credit: David Navarro Azurmend/Getty)

    Even during Jordan’s winter, the sun stays shining (Credit: David Navarro Azurmend/Getty)

    Johannesburg, South Africa
    Near constant sun doesn’t always mean living in constant heat. In fact, South Africa’s largest city has the mildest climate in the country. “It seldom gets very, well, anything… cold, wet, hot,” said South African native Jean Barnard. That does mean the sunny days are easy to take for granted. “On the rare occasion where we have three or more days of rain the citizens get very grumpy,” Barnard said.

    The sunny weather means the people of Johannesburg can always enjoy outdoor activities (Credit: Credit: Margaret S/Alamy)

    The sunny weather means the people of Johannesburg can always enjoy outdoor activities (Credit: Margaret S/Alamy)

    The nice weather means that most city folk spend their time outdoors, with residents having lots of braais (barbeques), eating outdoors (alfresco spots in restaurants always fill up first), and spending time in the swimming pools that are popular in the homes of middle- and upper-class residents.

    Compared to Cape Town, residents are much more welcoming, according to Barnard. “It is very easy to start a conversation with strangers in Johannesburg and this can lead to all sorts of interesting opportunities,” he said. The city is also very affordable on a middle class income, he added, which is easy to attain if you’re a skilled worker in the city.

    People enjoy poolside activites in sunny Johannesburg (Credit: Credit: Hasan Doganturk/Alamy)

    People enjoy poolside activites in sunny Johannesburg (Credit: Hasan Doganturk/Alamy)

    The northern suburbs of Parkhurst and Parktown North are attracting more and more businesses, and have plenty of restaurants within walking distance, making them attractive areas for expats.


    Soak (v.)

     to make something very ​wet, or (of ​liquid) to be ​absorbed in ​large ​amounts:

     to ​leave something in ​liquid, ​especially in ​order to ​clean it, make it ​softer, or ​change ​its ​flavour:

    (n.)

     a ​period of ​time during which something is in ​liquid:

     

     

    nary (Adv.)

    not one or none at all; used for ​emphasis:

     

    sparsely (adj.)

     small in ​numbers or ​amount, often ​spread over a ​large area:

     

    boon­ (n.)

    something that is very ​helpful and ​improves the ​quality of ​life:

     

     

    incidentally (adv.)

    used before saying something that is not as ​important as the ​main ​subject of ​conversation, but is ​connected to it in some way

    used when ​mentioning a ​subject that has not been ​discussedbefore, often making it ​seem less ​important than it really is:

     

     

    melancholy  = sad

     

    rarity  (n.)

    something that is very ​unusual, or the ​quality of being very ​unusual:

     

    creosote(n.)

     a ​thick, ​brown liquid used ​especially for ​protecting wood

     

    shrub, (n.)

    a ​large plant with a ​rounded shape formed from many ​smallbranches growing either ​directly from the ​ground or from a hard ​stem, ​grown in ​gardens:

     

    upscale (Adj.)

    Upscale ​goods and ​products are of very high ​quality and ​intended to be ​bought by ​people who are ​quite rich:

     

     suburb (n.)

    an ​area on the ​edge of a ​large ​town or ​city where ​peoplewho ​work in the ​town or ​city often ​live:

    the ​outer ​area of a ​town, ​rather than the ​shopping and ​business ​centre in the ​middle:

     

    vast (Adj.)

     extremely big:

     

     

    Intrepid (adj.)

    extremely brave and ​showing no ​fear of ​dangerous situations:

     

    uptick (n)

    an ​increase in something

    a ​price or ​offer on a ​sharethat is ​higher than the previous ​price at which the ​share was ​sold:

     

     

    harmonious (adj.)


     having a ​pleasant tune or ​harmony

     

    rural (adj.)

    in, of, or like the ​countryside:

     

    disposition (n.)

    the ​particular ​type of ​character that a ​person ​naturally has:

    a ​natural ​tendency to do something, or to have or ​develop something:

     

    expat  = someone who does not ​live in ​their own ​country:

     

     

    pottery (n.)

    the ​activity or ​skill of making ​clay ​objects by ​hand

    objects that are made out of ​clay by ​hand:


    ​เ๨รื่อ๫๸ิน​เผา

     

    mellow (adj.)

    smooth and ​soft, or not too ​sharp, ​bright, new, or ​rough:

    relaxed and ​pleasant or not ​severe:

     

    errands  (n.)

    a ​short journey either to take a ​message or to take or ​collectsomething:

     

    vendors (n.)

    someone who is ​selling something:

     

    cosy (adj.)

     comfortable and ​pleasant, ​especially (of a ​building) because of being ​small and ​warm:

     

    Mild (adj.)

    not ​violent, ​severe, or ​extreme:

    Mild ​weather is not very ​cold or not as ​cold as ​usual:

     

    Grumpy (adj.)

    easily annoyed and ​complaining:

     

    al fresco

    (​especially of ​food and ​eating) ​outside:

     

     

     


    themy butter

     

     

     

     





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