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    A Passage A Day

    ลำดับตอนที่ #13 : (ลูกเทพ) The privileged world of Thailand's supernatural dolls

    • อัปเดตล่าสุด 28 ม.ค. 59


    ​ไ๸้ล๫๦่าว BBC ​แล้ว๬้า ๥ิ๊บ๥ิ้ว

    http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-35416537

    28 January 2016



    A craze for eerily lifelike supernatural dolls has swept Thailand in recent months.

    Their name, "luk thep", literally translates as "child angels" and people believe they bring good fortune and they are pampered by their owners as if they were children.

    But the privileges lavished upon them have also drawn a backlash and warnings from Thai authorities.

     

    They get blessings from Buddhist monks

    After purchasing a doll, the owner brings it to a monk who conducts a prayer and an anointing ceremony known as "plook sek".

    Such prayers are normally used to bless lucky amulets, which are also popular in Thailand, where ancient beliefs in magic are still prevalent.

    In the case of "luk thep", it is often seen as a way of animating the doll, where a wandering spirit is invited to inhabit it and give it a soul.

     

    They can get airline seats - sort of

    Thai Smile Airways made news this week when it said passengers could purchase tickets for the dolls who would get their own seats, snacks and drinks. But officials have since stepped in:

    "Based on international aviation rules, passengers are people. So airlines aren't allowed to sell tickets for dolls," a spokesman for the Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand was quoted as saying in The Bangkok Post.

    Passengers can buy a second seat under their names and place their "luk theps" there, he added.

    They get to eat in fancy restaurants

    At least one eatery in Bangkok has cashed in on the trend. Neta Grill said earlier this week it is offering meals for "luk theps" at child rates, adding that the restaurant is "open to all worshippers".

     

    They get love and affection - and sometimes bling

    Several owners told BBC Thai that the doll was more than just a talisman, they treat them like their own children.

    "My daughter wants a sister and friend. In her school, her friends also have luk thep... so my daughter wants to have one like other people," one buyer said.

     

    Doting owners have been known to splash out on expensive accessories and jewellery for their dolls.

    Anthropologist Asama Mungkornchai from Pattani's Prince of Songkla University said the dolls appear to be particularly popular with middle-class women, and could "fulfill the need for motherhood" among such owners.

    But the fact that many say they need it for good luck and wealth also highlights "a current sense of insecurity among the Thai middle class, especially when it comes to the economy", she added.

     

    But there are critics


    On Monday, Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha urged Thais not to get carried away with the trend and not to buy the dolls if they cannot afford them, reported broadcaster Thai PBS.

    The price of a doll can range from 1,500 baht (£29, $42) to tens of thousands of baht.

    The police have also expressed concern that doll sellers have been evading import taxes, and that the dolls could be used to smuggle drugs if they were allowed on planes.

    Earlier this week, police in Chiang Mai intercepted a doll loaded with 200 tablets of the popular recreational drug "yaba".

     

    Even religious questions have been raised about the appropriateness of conducting Buddhist rituals on the dolls. The trend has sparked a backlash online, with some criticising owners as being superstitious.

    But the National Office of Buddhism told Thai PBS the "plook sek" ritual was no different from blessings given by monks for other objects such as cars, a practice that is already widely accepted.

    Pra Acharn Winai Thitapanyo, a monk at Bua Kwan temple which is known for its doll blessings, told BBC Thai: "As it does not violate our monkhood discipline, monk can recite incantations to please people."





    VOCABULARY

    craze  (n.)

    an ​activity, ​object, or ​idea that is ​extremely popular, usually for a ​short time:

     

    eerily  (adj.)

    strange in a ​frightening and ​mysterious way:

     

    pampered (v.)

     to give someone ​special treatment, making that ​person as ​comfortable as ​possible and giving them whatever they ​want:

     

    privileges  (n.)

    an ​advantage that only one ​person or ​group of ​people has, usually because of ​their position or because they are ​rich:

     

    lavished

    lavish something onsomeone/something

     to give a lot or too much of something to someone or something:

     

    backlash (n.)

    a ​strong feeling among a ​group of ​people in ​reaction to a ​change or ​recent events in ​society or ​politics:

     

    anoint (v.)

    to make someone ​holy in a ​religious ceremony by putting ​holy water or ​oil on them

     

    amulets, (n.)

    an ​object worn because it is ​believed to ​protect against ​evil, ​disease, or ​unhappiness

     

    prevalent. (adj.)

    existing very ​commonly or ​happening often:

     

    wander (v.) to ​walk around ​slowly in a ​relaxed way or without any ​clear purpose or ​direction:

     

    aviation  (n.)

    the ​activity of ​flying aircraft, or of ​designing, ​producing, and ​keeping them in good ​condition:

     

    talisman, (n.)

     an ​object believed to ​bring good ​luck or to ​keep its ownersafe from ​harm

     

    Doting (adj.)

    showing that you ​love someone very much:

     

    Anthropologist  (n.)

    someone who ​scientifically studies humans and ​theircustoms, ​beliefs, and ​relationships

     

     

    carried away

     to ​become so ​excited about something that you do not ​control what you say or do:

     to ​cause someone to ​become very ​excited and to ​losecontrol:

     

    evade (v.)

     to ​avoid or ​escape from someone or something:

     

    smuggle (v.)

    to take things or ​people to or from a ​place secretly and often ​illegally:

     

    intercept (v.)

    to ​stop and ​catch something or someone before that thing or ​person is ​able to ​reach a ​particular place:

     

    superstitious.(n.)

    belief that is not ​based on ​human reason or ​scientificknowledge, but is ​connected with ​old ideas about ​magic, etc.:

     

    ritual (n.)

    a set of ​fixed actions and sometimes words ​performedregularly, ​especially as ​part of a ​ceremony:

      

     discipline (n.)

    training that makes ​people more ​willing to ​obey or more ​able to ​control themselves, often in the ​form of ​rules, and ​punishments if these are ​broken, or the ​behaviour producedby this ​training:

     the ​ability to ​control yourself or other ​people, ​even in ​difficult situations:

     

    recite (v.)

     to say a ​piece of writing ​aloud from ​memory, or to ​publiclysay a ​list of things:

     

    incantations (n.)

     (the ​performance of) words that are ​believed to have a ​magical effect when ​spoken or ​sung:



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