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ลำดับตอนที่ #1 : Topic 1
Topics
Here are three exercises to help you master the concept of "Topics." The exercises increase in difficulty.
There are five paragraphs below. After each paragraph are two questions about the topic of the paragraph. Read the paragraphs and answer the questions. The correct answers and explanations follow the five paragraphs.
1. As a topic of this paragraph, "A national contest" is
a. too general b. just right c. too specific
2. As a topic of this paragraph, "A national worst boss contest" is
a. too general b. just right c. too specific
3. As a topic of this paragraph, "Cautions for using a hot tub" is
a. too general b. just right c. too specific
4. As a topic of this paragraph, "What five to ten minutes in a hot tub can do" is
a. too general b. just right c. too specific
5. As a topic of this paragraph, "General Colin Powell" is
a. too general b. just right c. too specific
6. As a topic of this paragraph, "Chairmen of the Joint Chiefs of Staff" is
a. too general b. just right c. too specific
7. As a topic of this paragraph, "Population growth" is
a. too general b. just right c. too specific
8. As a topic of this paragraph, "The number of people in the world today" is
a. too general b. just right c. too specific
9. As a topic of this paragraph, "Bad breath" is
a. too general b. just right c. too specific
10. As a topic of this paragraph, "Causes of bad breath" is
a. too general b. just right c. too specific
Answers and Explanations
A. 1. a 2. b (The paragraph gives examples of bad bosses who have been nominated in a contest to find the worst boss in the nation. "A national contest" is too general, since the paragraph is talking about one particular contest.) | |
B. 3. b 4. c (The paragraph lists cautions for people who use a hot tub. "What five to ten minutes in a hot tub can do" is too specific because it is one of the cautions.) | |
C. 5. c 6. b (This paragraph identifies people who have been Chairmen of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. "General Colin Powell" is too specific because he is only one of the people who were Chairmen.) | |
D. 7. b 8. c (If you ask yourself the question "Who or what is this paragraph about?", your answer should be "Population growth in years to come." Thus, "Population growth" is just right; "The number of people in the world today" is too specific, since it says nothing about the future.) | |
E. 9. a 10. b (This paragraph gives the causes of bad breath. "Bad breath" is too general because it does not focus on the actual subject that is discussed.) |
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