ข้อมูลทั่วไปของประเทศเกาหลี

ลำดับตอนที่ #10 : พยัญชนะและสระเกาหลี

ภาษาเกาหลี

พยัญชนะภาษาเกาหลีมี 14 ตัว

ㄱ        =          g as in get                                 =          ก/ค                                          (คียอก)

ㄴ        =          n as in no                                 =          น                                             (นีอึน)

ㄷ        =          d as in duck                              =          ท/ด                                          (ทีกึด)

ㄹ        =          r/l and n after m,n or ng            =          ร                                              (รีอึล)

ㅁ        =          m as in moon                            =          ม                                             (มีอึม)

ㅂ        =          b as in book                             =          พ/บ                                         (พีอึบ)

ㅅ        =          s(sip)/sh(ship)                           =          ซ/(ช)เสียงเบา                         (ซีอึด)

ㅇ        =          ng as in thing                            =          ง (พญช.ต้นไม่ออกเสียง)       (อีอึง)

ㅈ        =          j as in jam                                 =          ช/จ                                          (ชีอึด)

ㅊ        =          ch as in chicken                        =          ช(เสียงหนัก)                          (ชี้อึด)

ㅋ        =          k as in kill                                 =          ค(เสียงหนัก)                          (คี้อึด)

ㅌ        =          t as in table                               =          ท(เสียงหนัก)                          (ที้อึด)

ㅍ        =          p as in park                              =          พ(เสียงหนัก)                          (พี้อึด)

ㅎ        =          h as in hall                                =          ฮ                                              (ฮีอึด)

พยัญชนะซ้อน (เสียงหนัก)

ㄲ        =          ssang-giyeok                            =          ก                                              (ซังกียอก)

ㄸ        =          ssang-diguet                             =          ต                                              (ซังทีกึด)

ㅃ        =          ssang-bieup                              =          ป                                             (ซังพีอึบ)

ㅆ        =          ssang-siot                                 =             ซ                                             (ซังซีอด)

ㅉ        =          ssang-jieut                                =          จ                                              (ซังจีอึด)

                    สระเดี่ยว 10 ตัว                                                                                                    สระประสม 11 ตัว

ㅏ        =          a          =             อา                                   ㅐ        =          ae         =             แอ

ㅑ        =          ya         =          ยา                                           ㅒ        =          yae         =          แย

ㅓ        =          eo        =          ออ                                           ㅔ        =          e          =          เอ

ㅕ        =          yeo       =          ยอ                                 ㅖ        =          ye         =          เย

ㅗ        =          o          =          โอ                                  ㅚ        =          oe        =          เว

ㅛ        =          yo        =          โย                                  ㅟ        =          wi         =          วี

ㅜ        =          u          =          อู                                  ㅢ        =          ui          =          อึย

ㅠ        =          yu         =          ยู                                  ㅘ        =          wa        =          วา

ㅡ        =          eu         =          อือ                                 ㅙ        =          wae      =          แว

ㅣ        =          i           =          อี                                  ㅝ        =          wo       =          วอ

                                                                                    ㅞ        =          we        =          อุเว